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Colonial Events

1827

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39th Regiment (Dorsetshires) stationed in Maitland between 1827 and 1832  

 

 

Gold Ceres medal presented to Gregory Blaxland for the production from his vineyard  
Signal flags in Newcastle Harbour worn out. Vessels in danger entering the harbour......

 History of Maritime Signal Flags

 
 

JANUARY

 

Detachments of the Buffs depart for Calcutta on ships Woodford and Speke  

 

 

 

JANUARY 1

 

Captain Francis Allman appointed Police Magistrate at Newcastle  
 

JANUARY 1

 

Appointment of Mr. D. F. Mackay to position of Superintendent of Prisoners and public works at Newcastle  
 

JANUARY 5

 

First Regatta on the Derwent River, Tasmania  

 

 

 

JANUARY 10

 

Arrival in Sydney from Newcastle, the vessel Governor Macquarie with a detachment of 3rd regt (Buffs) under Captain Foley

 

 
 

JANUARY 21

 

Appointment of John Mackaness as Sheriff of NSW  
 

JANUARY 23

 

Arrival of convict ship Grenada with 84 female prisoners on board, 4 having died en route.  

 

 

 

JANUARY 27

 

With a view to the convenience of the inhabitants of the more remote districts, His Excellency the Governor is pleased to direct that the Court of Requests shall be held in future at Campbelltown instead of Liverpool and at Wallis Plains, Hunter River instead of Newcastle.

 
 

FEBRUARY  2

 

Arrival of convict ship Brothers with 158 female prisoners on board. Master Charles Motley  

 

 

 

FEBRUARY 14

 

Arrival of Albion, Captain Ralph  with 192 male prisoners. Guard - Captain Crotty of 39th Regt. Assistant surgeon Evans of 57th Regt.  

 

 

 

FEBRUARY 15

 

Midas, Captain Baigarie arrived with 145 male prisoners, 3 having died on the passage. Surgeon Superintendent Dr. Morris. R.N. guard - Lieut. Bowen and 30 rank and file 39th Regt.  

 

 

 

MARCH 3

 

Thomas Stanley found guilty of the murder of a native boy 'Tommy' at Port Stephens.

 
 

MARCH

 

Edward Charles Close retired from the Bench of Magistrates Hunter's River

 

 

 

 

MARCH

 

Resignation of Captain Francis Allman as Police Magistrate at Newcastle  

 

 

 

MARCH 9

 

Appointment of Samuel Wright of 39th regt., to position of Police Magistrate at Newcastle.  

 

 

 

MARCH

 

Newcastle wharf completed by Alexander Busby under the direction of his father

 
 

MARCH 30

Birth of the Museum

 

Australian Museum founded in Sydney  
 

APRIL

 

Refusal by Chief Justice Forbes to certify legislation to impose tax of 4d a copy intended to stifle criticism in newspapers

 
 

APRIL 2

 

Appointment of James Busby as collector of Internal Revenue and Member of Land board

 
 

APRIL 5

 

Appointment of John Thomas Campbell as Acting collector of customs N.S.W  

 

 

 

APRIL 7

 

Arrival of ship Elizabeth, Captain Collins. A.A. Company employee Simon Kemp, wife son and 3 daughters passengers  

 

 

 

APRIL 28

 

Regatta held in Sydney Harbour  

 

 

 

APRIL 30

Departure of  explorer Allan Cunningham from Segenhoe Station in the Hunter Valley. After leaving Segenhoe the party reached the formidable Liverpool Ranges where they were forced to carry their baggage to the crest as the packhorses were unable to manage the load. (Wood, Allan., Dawn in the Valley, p218)

VIEW ANIMATION of the probable route of the journey through the Hunter Valley before the expedition reached Segenhoe.

 
 

MAY

 

Heavy rain at Newcastle

 
 

MAY 1

 

Grand Jury Presentment - Call for Quarter Sessions to be held in Wallis Plains instead of Newcastle.  
 

MAY 7

 

Appointment of John Dalhunty as Principal Superintendent of Police N. S. W.  

 

 

 

MAY

 

Lieutenant Nathaniel Lowe charged and later acquitted for the murder of an Aboriginal man in custody.  

 

 

 

MAY

 

Allan Cunningham explores north of the Hunter river, crossing the Gwydir, Macintyre and Dumaresq rivers

 
 

MAY 17

 

Rev. Frederick Wilkinson nominated to the chaplaincy at Newcastle

 
 

MAY

 

Distribution of blankets and clothing to 150 natives at Newcastle in honour of the King's birthday

 
 

MAY 23

 

Arrival of ship Mariner from Cork with 158 male prisoners on board  

 

 

 

JUNE 2

 

Appointment of William Lithgow to position of Private Secretary to the Governor  
 

JUNE 8

 

Severe gales and heavy rain at Newcastle  

 

 

 

JUNE

 

Governor Darling and Archdeacon Scott visit northern settlements (not Newcastle)  

 

 

 

JUNE 17

 

Captain James Stirling arrived at Raffles Bay with convict labour and supplies to establish settlement in Northern Australia

 
 

JUNE 19

 

David Roberts, appointed constable at Reid's Mistake.

 
 

JUNE

 

Convict barracks at Newcastle in dilapidated state with rain pouring through the roof  

 

 

 

JUNE

 

Departure of Captain Gillman, wife and family for London on the ship Australia

 

 

 

JUNE

 

Discovery of coal at Lake Macquarie  
 

JUNE

 

First Specimens of coal discovered at Lake Macquarie sent to Sydney per Lord Liverpool  
 

JUNE 28

 

Arrival of convict transport Countess of Harcourt  

 

 

Death of surgeon D'arcy Wentworth at Homebush

 
 

 

JULY 25

 

Ship Guildford, Captain Johnson from England with 189 male prisoners. Guard consisted of a detachment of 38th Regt. under orders of Capt. Forbes. Surgeon Hamilton of same Regt. Surgeon Superintendent Dr. Linton. R.N.  

 

 

 

JULY 31

 

Arrived Marquis of Hastings, Capt.. Drake from England with 168 male prisoners. Passenger Attorney General A.M. Baxter and wife, Mr. Foster. Guard detachment of royal Veteran Corp (30) under orders of Lieut. Lane. 14 women and 13 children accompanied troops. Surgeon Superintendent Dr. King R.N.  

 

 

 

AUGUST 1

 

Alexander Macduff Baxter appointed Attorney General of N.S.W.  

 

 

 

AUGUST 11

 

Convict transport Manlius arrived with 172 male prisoners. Capt. W. Johnstone. Surgeon Dr. Conway, R.N., Quarter master Lloyd and 30 men of the 39th Regiment  

.

 

 

AUGUST 6

 

August - Princess Charlotte arrived with 90 female prisoners from London, Captain Stephenson, Surgeon Dr. Cameron. Families in want of female servants  instructed to apply to Principal Superintendent of convicts.  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 7

 

Vessel Charlotte lying wrecked on a beach near Newcastle after foundering at sea on 7th Sept.  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 8

 

Appointment of Henry Grattan Douglass to position of Commissioner of Courts of Requests  
 

SEPTEMBER 14

 

Thomas Livingstone Mitchell appointed Deputy Surveyor General N. S. W.

 
 

SEPTEMBER 14

 

Ambrose Hallen appointed Assistant surveyor to Government of N.S.W.  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 17

 

Arrival of convict ship Cambridge with 198 male prisoners. Search the database for some of the convict who arrived on this ship  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 17

 

Arrival of convict ship Harmony with female prisoners  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 27

 

Arrival of convict ship Prince Regent with male prisoners on board  

 

 

Work commences on 'Busby's Bore'  
 

SEPTEMBER

 

Robert Wardell is tried for seditious libel for referring to Gov. Darling in the Australian as 'ignorant and obstinate'.  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER

 

Absconder Michael Reilley shot dead near Newcastle.  

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER

 

39th Regiment leave Newcastle for Sydney. Replaced by detachment of Royal Veterans

 
september Convicts in Newcastle moved from old barracks.......read more  
 

OCTOBER

 

Cutter Amelia seized at Newcastle.  

 

 

 

OCTOBER

 

Pilot boat crew-man died while attempting to rescue the cutter Lord Liverpool at Newcastle  

 

 

 

OCTOBER

 

Vessel Australian Lad wrecked at Newcastle. Crew perished  

 

 

 

OCTOBER 6

 

James Thomas Morisset appointed Magistrate  
 

OCTOBER 15

 

Arrival of ship Waterloo, Capt. Thomas Carter. A.A. Co employees Henry & William Croasdill  and Master John Croasdill came passengers. Steerage 10 men, 6 women, 10 boys and 4 girls.  

 

 

 

OCTOBER 17

 

Convict transport Champion, Captain Henry Lock, arrived with 127 male prisoners. Dr. Francis Logan R.N. surgeon; Ensign Reed of 38th Regt., 29 men and 2 women.  

 

 

 

OCTOBER 19

 

Lieutenant colonel Morisset appointed Principal Superintendent of N.S.W. Police.  

 

 

 

OCTOBER

 

Detachment of 39th regiment from the guard of the Champion marched through George Street to their quarters in the Military Barrack preceded by the regimental bugles, fifes and drums.  

 

 

 

NOVEMBER

 

Departure of the 3rd regt., (Buffs) for India. Dinner at Government house for Colonel Stewart and the Officers of the Buss previous to departure.  
 

NOVEMBER 5

 

Arrived Marquis of Anglesea with 284 French merino sheep and 10 Welsh ponies imported for A.A. Company. Passengers J Graham, G. Graham, William Hervey, Thomas Ebsworth, George Oliver 14 in steerage including William & Eliz. Street; Joseph Gorton and James Fletcher  

 

 

 

NOVEMBER 8

 

Arrival of ship Eliza. George Rutherford surgeon on board and Daniel Leary, Master  

 

 

 

NOVEMBER 23

 

Arrival of ship Frederick, capt. William Leggs. A. A. Company accountant William Barton and clerk J. E. Ebsworth passengers  

 

 

 

DECEMBER

 

John Donohoe (Bold Jack Donohoe) began robbing carts on the Sydney Windsor road  

 

 

 

DECEMBER 1

 

Australian Subscription Library opened in Sydney  

 

 

 

DECEMBER 15

 

Brig Phoebe, belonging to Alexander Berry and Edward Wollstonecraft, seized by 15 convicts while at anchor at Crookhaven on south coast of NSW  

 

 

Free Settler or Felon?

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