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Colonial Events

1816

 

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  Over 14,000 convicts transported to Colony by the end of the year  

 

 

 
 

JANUARY

 

 

  Colonial vessel Estramina wrecked on the Oyster Bank at Newcastle

An account of the wreck from the Sydney Gazette

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  First school established in Newcastle....  
 
 

 

JANUARY 18

 

 

  Convict transport Fanny arrived with 171 male prisoners among them Thomas Parmeter  

 

 

 
 

JANUARY 18

 

  News of the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte reached Sydney. Subscriptions for Veterans commenced.  

 

 

 
 

JANUARY 19

 

  Mary Anne I convict ship arrived.  

 

 

 
 

JANUARY 30

 

  Arrival of the convict transport Ocean with 218 prisoners  

 

 

 
 

MARCH

 

  Convict Francis Greenway appointed Civil Architect.  

 

 

 
 

MARCH

 

  Four white people killed by aborigines near the Nepean.  
 
 

MARCH 13

 

  Death of  John Hunter former Governor of N.S.W......  
 
 

APRIL 4

 

  Alexander arrived from Ireland with female prisoners

 

 

 

 
 

APRIL 8

 

  Convict transport Guildford arrived with male prisoners.

 

 

 

 
 

April 10

 

  Punitive forays against Aborigines at Grose, Nepean and Hawkesbury Rivers by a detachment under Captains Shaw and Wallis of the 46th Regiment  
 

 

may 4

 

 

  Return of Captain James Wallis' punitive expedition to Cowpastures  to Headquarters

An account in the Sydney Gazette

 
 
 

JUNE 1

 

 

  Captain James Wallis appointed Commandant at Newcastle

Read the appointment here

 
 
 

JUNE 1

 

  First issue of Hobart Town Gazette  

 

 

 
 

JUNE

 

  Foundation stone of South Head Lighthouse, Port Jackson laid by Gov. Macquarie  

 

 

 
 

 

JUNE 13

 

 

  Botanical Gardens established in Sydney

Botanic Gardens Trust

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

JUNE

 

 

  Launch of government vessel Elizabeth Henrietta

Launch of the Elizabeth Henrietta

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

June 29

 

 

 

 

  James Clohesy found guilty of burglary and sentenced to hard labour for life 'This day James Clossey was indicted for a burglary committed in the house of Mr. Wilford of Clarence Street, Sydney on the night of the 29th of February last, and stealing a large amount in property among which was a quantity of wearing apparel of good quality, 11 guineas in gold, and other valuable articles. A Crown approver was the chief evidence against the prisoner; the testimony of the said witness being strongly supported by circumstantial evidence of an undoubted nature, the prisoner was found guilty' (SG 29 June 1816)  
 
 

JULY 22

 

  Atlas III convict ship arrived with 187 male prisoners  

 

 

 
 

JULY

 

 

  Bad weather causes the loss of several small vessels

Vessel 'Recovery' wrecked at Port Stephens and Solomon Wiseman's Hawkesbury Packet....Read more

 

 

 

 
 

JULY

 

 

  Vessel Edwin wrecked 100 miles north of Newcastle.....Read more  

 

 

 
 

AUGUST

 

  Elizabeth Henrietta upset her moorings in the Hunter River. Two people drowned....Read More  

 

 
 

SEPTEMBER 12

 

  The Trial colonial vessel, seized by prisoners at Watson's Bay, Port Jackson. (Later found by John Oxley north of Port Stephens)  

 

 

 
 

SEPTEMBER

  First emigrant ship to Hobart  

 

 

 
 

 

OCTOBER 5

 

 

  Convict ship Elizabeth I arrived from England. Passenger on board Judge Advocate John Wylde  

 

 

 
 

OCTOBER 11

 

  Mariner convict ship arrived from England with 145 male prisoners  

 

 

 
 

NOVEMBER

 

  Vessel Nautilis aground at Newcastle (Captain Edwards)  

 

 

 
 

NOVEMBER

 

  Horses exported for the Indian army  

 

 

 
 

DECEMBER 20

 

 

Surry I arrived from Cork. Master  Thomas Raine. Surgeon John. F. Bayley . Botanist Allan Cunningham passenger on board

 
 
 

 

 

  2,886 female convicts transported to NSW by the end of 1816  

 

 

   

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