Estimated white population 4,016  
 

 

 

Augustus Theodore Alt (1731—1815) Early Sydney - 1796 pen and wash drawing; 15.1 x 22.6 cm From - http://www.nla.gov.au/exhibitions/upsidedown/timeline/html-frameset.htm

 
 
 

JANUARY

 

Reward offered for Bushranger Black Caesar (Sydney)  
 
 

JANUARY

 

Scottish Martyr Thomas Muir escaped from the colony on board American ship Otter  
 
 

 

JANUARY 16

 

 

Opening of the first theatre in Sydney. The first performance of Edward Young's drama The Revenge was followed by a farce called The Hotel. Robert Sidaway a First Fleet convict was behind the venture.

 

 

 

 

 

 

JANUARY 23

 

Arrival of store ship Ceres  

 

 

 
 

 

FEBRUARY

 

 

Black Caesar shot and killed by pursuers.......

Read more about the death of Black Caesar

 
 
 

 

FEBRUARY 11

 

 

 

Arrival of Marquis Cornwallis from CorkMaster Michael Hogan., bringing news that the Dutch settlement at the Cape of Good Hope had been occupied by British troops. Also on board NSW Corp detachment commanded by Ensigns John Brabyn and William More. Brought 1 years supply of ready made clothing .....

Log Book of the Marquis Cornwallis - Library of New South Wales

 

 

 
 
 

MARCH 16

 

Death of Scottish Martyr Joseph Gerrald  

 

 

 
 

MARCH 19

 

Death of Scottish Martyr William Skirving  

 

 

 
 

MARCH

 

Exploration of Port Hacking and Lake Illawarra  by Bass & Flinders in Tom Thumb  

 

 

 

 

APRIL 30

 

Arrival of ship  Indispensable with 131 female prisoners and provisions for nine months after their arrival  
 
 

APRIL

 

Resignation of assistant surgeon Leeds. D'Arcy Wentworth appointed in his place  

 

 

 
 

MAY

 

Merino sheep introduced into Australia by John Macarthur  

 

 

 
 

 

MAY 11

 

 

Arrival of the store-ship Britannia from Bengal with 957 tierces of salt provisions and rice. Chartered by Capt. William Paterson of NSW Corps  

 

 

 
 

 

JUNE

 

 

 

Unsuccessful attempt to cross the Blue Mountains by George Bass

A Description of the hardship endured by George Bass and his party

 

 
 
 

JUNE

Text not available

 

Coal found in a bay near Port Stephens

An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales From Its First Settlement in January 1788, to August 1801 - David Collins

 
 
 

AUGUST

 

William Balmain Principal Colonial surgeon  

 

 

 
 

AUGUST

 

Departure from the colony on the Britannia of Captain David Collins, Captain William Paterson, Lieut. Abbott and Liut. Clephan.  

 

 

 
 

 

NOVEMBER

 

 

 

Governor Hunter reports to the Duke of Portland that there was 'being erected upon the high ground over Sydney, a strong substantial and well-built windmill with a stone tower, which will last for two hundred years and are preparing materials for another such at Parramatta'

A History of Colonial Wind powered flour and grain mills at Morawa District Historical Society site

 
 
 

NOVEMBER

 

Printing press first used by convict George Hughes.  

 

 

 

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