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The Sydney Gazette 25
January 1822
ESCAPEES FROM NEWCASTLE
The Undermentioned Prisoners having absented themselves
from their respective Employments, and some of them at large with false
Certificates, all Constables and others are hereby required to use their
utmost Exertions in apprehending and lodging them in Custody
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From Newcastle
Richard Bradburn, Charles Clifford, Patrick Tully, J. Thomson, Samuel
Radcliffe, Michael Magrath, Charles Launders, John Ladone, William Wood,
Thomas Randall, J. Johnstone, J. Roberts, Henry Bell, Charles Lepis
alias Edwards, Richard Beardsley, Charles Ryden, J. Whelan, J. McCarthy,
James Topp, J. Boyd, James Mole.
MAJOR MORISSET'S HOSPITALITY
Mr. William Smith, of the First Public
School, Sydney, in the name of the party lately from the Northward on
the discovery of land, requests us to publicly convey the grateful
thanks of the same party to Major Morisset, 48th Regiment,
the Commandant at Newcastle, for the very kind reception, and
comfortable accommodations, the abundant refreshments, and the able
assistance afforded them in inspecting the branches of Hunter’s River.
The Sydney Gazette 1
February 1822
ESCAPEES FROM NEWCASTLE
The public advertisement of last week
informed us, that upwards of 20 prisoners, of the most atrocious class,
had made off into the woods from Newcastle; and by the arrival in the
early part of this week of the Government vessel Newcastle from
Port Macquarie, we learn that thirteen desperadoes very recently
absconded from that settlement, carrying with them arms, ammunition etc.
The same information states; that the Commandant, Captain Allman, 48th
Regiment, promptly sent a party of military in pursuit, which was
successful in retaking the whole of the gang, but not without bloodshed,
one being severely wounded, and another shot dead; the name of the
latter is White. Such means have been adopted consequent on this
unfortunate transaction, as will probably prevent the recurrence of such
a fruitless procedure for some time to come, at least. As to the lawless
banditti from Newcastle, if they are not harboured or encouraged by the
settlers in the out stations, they will not long go unapprehended. It is
to be hoped that all will esteem it a public duty, of the
greatest import, to strain every exertion to safely lodge those
absentees once more in custody, as from their enlargement what can be
expected but rapine, bloodshed, and murder? Surely no one, in possession
of a glimmering of humanity, will afford protection to, or countenance,
such determined characters.
The Sydney Gazette, 15 February 1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The Undermentioned Prisoners having absented themselves
from their respective Employments, and some of them at large with false
Certificates, all Constables and others are hereby required to use their
utmost Exertions in apprehending and lodging them in Custody
From Newcastle
H. Bell, Richard Beardsley, Charles Ryden,
James Topp, J. Boyde, J. Richards, Charles Riley, Joseph Saunders,
Francis Ewer, Hugh McGuire, D. Hennesy, James Holmes, Joseph Savage

The Sydney Gazette 8 March
1822
MAJOR MORISSET TO HEADQUARTERS BY BOAT
On Wednesday morning Major Morisset
of the 48th Regiment, Commandant of His Majesty’s Settlement
of Newcastle, arrived in Sydney Cove in an open boat, on a visit to head
quarters. This Gentleman was only eleven hours on the water, having left
Newcastle the previous evening.
SHIPPING
On Monday the brig Queen Charlotte, Captain Henry preparatory to
her departure for the Society Isles, sailed on a trip to Newcastle.
CRIMINAL COURT
Sydney
Sarah Ward, guilty of stealing wearing apparel,
the property of Mary Starkey sentenced to 3 years transportation.
Sarah Porter was indicted for stealing from Mr. Thomas Henry Hart
in Pitt Street, a silver coin, value 3/-. The prisoner was detected in
the act of taking the money from the drawer by Mrs. Hart, which she had
opened by means of a skeleton key; this instrument was produced in
Court. Her criminality being rendered thus undoubted, the prisoner was
remanded for sentence. (The late mistress of this unhappy girl, whose
parents are living in Sydney, previous to leaving the Court, was in the
kind act of interceding for the prisoner, when a volley of petrifying
abuse suddenly issued forth against Mrs. Hart, and the language was so
truly horrible as to raise feelings of indignation in the minds of the
Court, rather than those of mercy. The prisoner was withdrawn by force)
Elizabeth Finley (Finlay), guilty of receiving stolen property
sentenced to three years transportation
Henrietta Bray was convicted of the following crime; the prisoner
was a laundress, and had a quantity of cloths delivered to her in the
professional way, which, instead of returning to the owner, she thought
proper to sell, at a very low price. A good short was disposed of for
two dumps. Her sentence was three years transportation. It is to be
desired that this example will have a beneficial tendency.
Margaret Quinn found guilty of receiving stolen poultry and
sentenced to twelve months transportation.
Edward Bedford, found guilty of an infamous assault was sentenced
to seven years transportation
James Brooks and Cornelius Bye were indicted for stealing
from King’s Wharf goods belonging to Gregory Blaxland valued at £60.
Found guilty and sentenced to seven years transportation
Mathew Butler was found guilty of entering the dwelling of
Elizabeth Peake and sentenced to seven years transportation
Peter Ryan was indicted for stealing two casks of port value £10,
the property of Mr. Joseph Underwood; and John Kelly was also
indicted for receiving the same, knowing it to have been stolen. Found
guilty and sentenced to 14 years transportation each.
The Sydney Gazette 29 March 1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The Undermentioned Prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
John Richards per Mariner; aged 32 years; Native Place
Coventry; 5’ 6 ¼”; grey eyes, sandy hair; fair pale complexion;
Absconded from Newcastle
Charles Spratt (Sprott) per Fanny; aged 22; Native of
Ayrshire; 5’ 10 ½”; hazel eyes, black hair; fair pale complexion;
absconded from Newcastle
Joseph Saunders per Baring; aged 30; Native of
Herefordshire; 5’ 9 ½”; hazel eyes; black hair; dark sallow complexion;
Absconded from Newcastle.
Francis Ewer per Ocean; aged 26; Native place London; 5’
8”; grey eyes, dark sandy hair; fair ruddy complexion; absconded from
Newcastle.
The Sydney Gazette 5 April
1822
PUNISHMENT OF JOHN GAHAGAN
John Gahagan sent twice to
Newcastle previously. For attempting to bribe Superintendent of Convicts
W. Hutchinson, sentenced to 100 lashes in the public market place.

The Sydney Gazette 3 May
1822
REWARD FOR CAPTURE OF BUSHRANGER - SAMUEL MEDWORTH
Twenty Pounds Reward – Conditional Pardon. Whereas on
Friday last, a Government Cart was stopped on the Liverpool road, by
three ruffians who, in the most wanton and unprovoked manner shot with a
blunderbuss, Stephen Woodcock, a Government Overseer in Charge of the
same; A Reward of Twenty Pounds is hereby offered to any Free White
Person who shall apprehend or give such information as may lead to the
Apprehension of the Offenders; or, a Conditional pardon to any convict
who shall perform the like Service. The Assassins are supposed to be the
same who shot Hayes, in the House of Thomas Lewis in a short Time since
The following is their description:
1.
The man who fired the Blunderbuss, is about 5 ft 6 inches
high, and had on a blue jacket
2.
A man about 6 feet high large brown whiskers and long
visage; had on a pair of dark Parramatta blanket trowsers, smock
frock, and glazed hat; supposed to be Samuel Medwith, (Medworth)
who was sent to Newcastle with Cunningham from Colonel Johnston’s
Service
3.
A man rather above 5ft 6 inches high; had on a loose
frock
The following articles were taken from the Cart; nine government
blankets; one iron pot; one frying pan; one shovel; two suits of slops;
three pairs of shoes; 20lbs of sugar; 1 lb of tea; 1 ½ lb of tobacco;
half a gallon of rum; a certificate of freedom, for John Miller, per
Ocean pasted on a piece of check very dirty; and a light drab coat
belonging to the deceased Woodcock.
The Sydney Gazette 10 May 1822
PRICE OF COAL
Coals will be delivered on board Merchant
vessels at Newcastle at 8/- the ton; the King’s dues on Exportation will
be the same as those hitherto levied on home consumption.
The Sydney Gazette 24 May 1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The Undermentioned Prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
Charles Spratt per Fanny; 22 yrs old; native of Ayrshire;
5 ft 101/2 in; hazel eyes; black hair; fair pale complexion; absconded
from Newcastle
Joseph Saunders per Baring (2); 30 yrs old; native of
Herefordshire; 5ft 2 ½ in; hazel eyes; black hair; dark sallow
complexion; absconded from Newcastle
J. Squires per Somersetshire; 28 years old; native of
Cambridge; 6 ft 1 in; absconded from Newcastle
James Metcalfe per Atlas (4); 39 years old; native of
Wakefield; 5 ft 4 in; hazel eyes; light hair; dark sallow complexion;
absconded from Newcastle.
The Sydney Gazette 14 June
1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The undermentioned prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
Joseph Mayer, per Baring (2); 30 yrs old; native of
Biddulph; 5 ft 3 in; grey eyes; sandy hair; freckled complexion;
absconded from Newcastle
Moses Prosser, per General Hewitt, 42 years old; Native of
Kent; absconded from Newcastle
William Harper absconded from Newcastle
Patrick Laverty, per Guildford (2); 55 yrs old; Native of
Antrim, 5ft 7 ½ in; grey eyes; grey hair; sallow complexion; absconded
from Newcastle
George Bull, per Prince of Orange; 28 years old; Native of
Tunbridge; 5ft 5 ¼ in; blue eyes; fair hair; florid complexion;
absconded from Newcastle
William Brouce, per Prince of Orange; 21 years old; Native
of Somersetshire; 5 ft 5 ¾ in; hazel eyes; brown hair; fair ruddy
complexion; absconded from Newcastle
Joseph Powell, per Somersetshire; 27 years old; Native of
Shrewsbury; absconded from Newcastle
Abraham Hewitt per Juliana; absconded from Newcastle
John Gough, per Marquis of Wellington; aged 30 years;
black complexion; has been shot in the mouth and lost all his front
teeth.
Any Persons harbouring concealing or maintaining any of the said
Absentees will be prosecuted for the Offence.
The Sydney Gazette 12 July
1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The undermentioned prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
Thomas Brooks per Grenada;
John Heyburn per
Minerva;
John Creardon per Lord Sidmouth.
Taken a few days since being runaways from Newcastle which place they
left about a fortnight since.

The Sydney Gazette 2
August 1822
ECLIPSE
There will be an eclipse of the sun visible all over the Colony on
Saturday 17th August next.
The Sydney Gazette 16 August 1822
GOVERNMENT MEDICAL APPOINTMENTS
Government and General Orders
His Excellency the Governor has been pleased to appoint
until his Majesty’s Pleasure shall be known:
Francis Moran
Esq. M.D. to be an assistant surgeon on the Colonial Medical
Establishment of New South Wales vice assistant surgeon
Evans
who retires.
The Governor at the recommendation of Principal Surgeon is pleased to
direct that assistant Surgeon Brooks shall proceed to take charge
of Medical Duties at Newcastle, assistant surgeon Moran succeeding
assistant surgeon Brooks in the Medical Duties at Sydney.
The Sydney Gazette 30 August 1822
Captain Welsh, owner of the brig Thalia, about
three weeks since, was induced to visit Port Stevens, at which place the
vessel is taking in cargo. He had been informed, from respectable
authority, that spirits had been smuggled and drank in abundance, and
that the crew had been permitted (through the mismanagement of the
Commander) to mutiny in consequence. From those representations Captain
Welsh dispensed with the further services of the Commander. But to his
astonishment on his arrival at Port Stevens he found that the crew were
at their required and usual labour and no appearance of drunkenness; but
on the contrary they had been actively engaged in their duty. Captain
Welsh has received a letter from the chief officer and crew, which he
has forwarded for publication. Upon a perusal, the Reader will perceive
that another victim is to be added to misrepresentation in the person of
Mr. Garrett. When will calumnies cease?
Port Stevens 1st August 1822
“We, the crew of the brig Thalia cannot but express our astonishment and
surprise at the malicious reports that have been circulated to the great
prejudice of Capt. Garrett. We, at the same time, declare we are at a
loss to find out on what grounds such reports could have been framed;
and conceive, that the person who has sent them forth into the world,
could have no other intention than to secretly attempt Capt. Garrett’s
ruin, to promote his own views; for he cannot, in any way, publicly
declare that Captain G.’s conduct to us deserved such aspersions. We
know nothing of any serious quarrels, at any time, between Captain
Garrett and ourselves at Newcastle or elsewhere; some trifling
altercation between Captain Garrett and the cook excepted, in which the
latter acknowledged he was in fault. We know nothing of Captain Garrett
having split the cook’s skull open, or having hurt him in any wise; and,
with regard to ourselves, we have not neither had any reason to complain
of ill usage, or occasion to murmur for want of provisions since Captain
Garrett joined the Thalia; and to the truth of which we, the undersigned
are ready to make oath, if required.
Thomas Oakley, William Verrill, Thomas Dillon, W.R. Boyce, R. Janeway,
J. Harris, George Johnson, Thomas Elliott, G. Farris, (cook), M.
Morison, James Corlett, J. Hastings, W. Blackmore, J. Scallan (Chief
Mate)
The Sydney Gazette 20
September 1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The undermentioned prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
From Newcastle –
Thomas Digby per Fortune (1813);
Henry Collins (Collings) per Fortune (1813);
William Harper per Indefatigable; aged 70; native of Kent
WRECK
The following strange and lamentable circumstance was
forwarded to us from Newcastle for insertion;
‘During the heavy gale that blew from the south west quarter on Sunday
evening about five o’clock an open boat was discovered making for this
harbour having on board apparently no more than two men. In her
endeavour to enter the inner passage the violence of the surf upset her
and the two men perished. The boat has been recovered. On her stern she
has a board with ‘Magnet, Thomas Wilson 67’ marked on it.
The Sydney Gazette 28 September 1822
WRECK
We are enabled to explain the seeming mystery that
enveloped the article from Newcastle inserted in the last Gazette.
About 14 days since, perhaps 3 weeks (or so goes our information), two
men, viz Thomas Wilson, the owner of the boat in question and one John
King left Cockle Bay for the Five Island; but owing to the strong
westerly and South Westerly winds were driven away to the northward; and
in endeavouring to gain Hunter River as has been unfortunately related,
the boat overturned and the two poor men were consigned to a watery
grave.
CRIMINAL COURT
Peter George, a foreigner, was indicted for stealing sundry items
of wearing apparel, the property of John King. Guilty.

The Sydney Gazette 11
October 1822
MAJOR MORISSET TO HEADQUARTERS
Major Morisset of the
48th Regiment, Commandant of the settlement at Newcastle this
week paid a visit to Head Quarters in his barge. This gentleman will
return to his government in a few days.
PARSONAGE ROBBED
On the 24th ult. in the
absence of the Reverend Mr. Middleton from Newcastle, the
parsonage house was broken into and plundered of wearing apparel and
other property to a considerable amount exclusive of a large quantity of
dollars. The thieves eluded detection up to the last arrival from the
settlement but yet there are some hopes entertained of bringing the
offenders to justice.
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
The undermentioned prisoners having absented themselves
from employment and some of them at large with false certificates, all
constables and others are hereby required to use their utmost exertions
in lodging them in safe custody.
Thomas Digby per Fortune
Henry Collins per Fortune
John Stone per Tottenham, aged 31; native of Nottingham;
5’4”, blue eyes, brown hair, dark sallow complexion.
Isaac Patterson per Dromedary, aged 26; native of London;
5’6”, hazel eyes, sandy hair, sallow complexion.
HARBOURING BUSHRANGERS
George Mollison, A settler at
Hawkesbury was indicted for harbouring, encouraging and maintaining
bushrangers the whole of whom had been convicted for felony at the
present sitting of Court. The prisoner was found guilty and sentenced to
fourteen years transportation.
BURGLARY
Christiana Young was indicted for
a burglary in the dwelling house of Joseph Tuzo. Found guilty and
remanded.
ASSAULT
John Kable and Charles Kable
were next found guilty of an outrageous assault upon the Windsor Police
and sentenced to twelve months transportation to Newcastle.
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
Charles Spratt, John
Antonio, Henry Bridge, Daniel Clarke, Felix Patshaw, Thomas Dwyer,
George Hasler, and Thomas Till were indicted for stealing a
whale boat, the property of the Crown, from the Settlement of Port
Macquarie; and John Doyle, for aiding assisting in the felony. The
prisoners had been either sent from Head quarters to Port Macquarie or
from Hunter’ River (Newcastle) to that Settlement; which fact, together
with that of absconding on the night of the 25th August in a
whale boat, was clearly proved. In substantiation of this crime we
hasten to given the evidence of the approver
Michael Doras; who, after solemn admonition from His Honour the
Judge Advocate, proceeded to state as follows: He said he was one of
those that effected their escape from Port Macquarie in the boat; that
the design had been planned, at the instance of the prisoner Daniel
Clarke, about three months before; in whom was vested the title and
authority of Captain. It was the intention of the commander to make Cape
Barren, and then to increase the size of the ship, by rising upon her.
Three weeks provisions had been provided for the voyage; and, till the
evening of departure arrived, the oars etc were secreted on the premises
of the prisoner, John Doyle. Being prepared, they put to sea viz the
eight prisoners at the bar, Spratt, Antonio, Bridge, Clarke, Patshaw,
Dwyer, Hasler and Till; leaving in their haste to set off the latter
prisoner Doyle behind. The number that had designed to embark upon this
wretched expedition amounted to twenty-five about 15 being fortunately
unprepared. The sail was manufactured from a hammock and two blankets.
About two in the morning the little barque got into the offing. When
about 25 miles from Port Macquarie it came on to blow, and the boat was
upset; by this disaster nearly all the provisions were lost. The boat
being guilty of lightwood soon became righted and the voyagers put into
land, where they remained till morning. They were compelled to mount the
vessel upon their shoulders and carry her for three miles along the
beach ere they could venture into the ocean again. In the evening they
made the land as the captain thought it most prudent to got coastwise.
Upon this occasion they had to cast anchor, it being impracticable to
land on account of the natives, where they were confined for three days
owing to a north west gale. After this Port Stevens was made, in which
place 2 days passed away; from thence they glided by Newcastle, and
reached Broken Bay in safety, nearly starved. The prisoner till then
advised, as he knew a settler of the Hawkesbury River, to make for that
only haven, in order to procure provisions and other articles to
facilitate the primary object of reaching Cape Barren. – Having brought
the prisoners Doyle excepted, safe among the farm houses upon the Banks
of Hawkesbury it is necessary to say, that some of the party became
terrified with the dangers just escaped, and the privations endured, and
burnt the vessel – the captain’s only hope; and thus all expectation of
effecting a further escape vanished. Some of the prisoners were
apprehended, while others more prudently surrendered. – Notwithstanding
the fact stated by the approver, and corroborated by a cloud of other
testimony, two of the prisoners viz Dwyer and Hasler, wished to persuade
the Court that they had actually walked from Port Macquarie!
The whole of the above prisoners together with a man named John Finlay,
were also charged upon a second count in the indictment, with
feloniously entering the dwelling house of Mr. Andrew Clink, settler at
Portland head upon the 3rd of September. Upon this charge all
the prisoners were found not guilty. Upon the first count in the
information the prisoners were adjudged guilty. Remanded
The Sydney Gazette 25 October 1822
ABSCONDING PRISONERS
T he
undermentioned prisoners having absented themselves from employment and
some of them at large with false certificates, all constables and others
are hereby required to use their utmost exertions in lodging them in
safe custody. From Newcastle:
John Stone per Larkins; aged 20; native of Nottingham;
5’9”, Government servant to Miss Walsh
Alexander Shaw per Sir William Bensley; aged 23; native of
the Isle of Mull; 5’5”, ruddy complexion
Samuel Evans per Coromandel; aged 21; native of Liverpool;
5’6”; hazel eyes, brown hair
Joseph Slater per Baring; aged 21; native of Birmingham;
5’6”
Thomas Davis per Fortune
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