Free Settler or Felon
Convict and Colonial History




Australian Slang - Local Lingo

Unique Phrases - Memorable Quotes - L


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


LAG - old convict

LAGGING - a term of imprisonment c. 1893

LAIR - a show-off

LAKEMAC - Unfortunate nickname applied to Lake Macquarie in recent years

LAMB DOWN (to) - to beat

LAMBED DOWN - (to be) - a shearer who is defrauded by publicans after cashing his cheque

LAMBERT CENTRE - Geographic centre of mainland Australia. Named for cartographer Bruce Lambert

LAMBING FLAT RIOTS - violent riots against the Chinese on the goldfields at Burrangong 1860-61

LAMINGTON - chocolate iced cake rolled in coconut invented by Armand Gallad

LAMINGTON DRIVE - fundraising event selling lamingtons

LANCE-JACK - Lance-corporal (Army 1945)

LAND THE MUSTARD - to win money

LARK - joke

LARRIKIN – young man who’s always up for a laugh; prankster. Clothes worn were shiny black with velvet collar and shoes with high heels (c. 1895)

LARRIKIN HAT - a black wideawake felt hat worn with its brim turned down. c. 1895. This hat was worn by larrikins in place of former Cabbage Tree Hat

LASSETER'S REEF - supposed discovery, announced by Harold Bell Lasseter in 1929 and 1930, of a fabulously rich gold deposit in a remote and desolate corner of central Australia

LAUGHING JACKASS - kookaburra

LAYABOUT - lazy unemployed person

LAY DOWN MISÈRE - a bid in the card game 500 where the player is so sure of losing every trick that they undertake to play with their hand (cards) placed face-up on the table

LEAD OR LEADER - mining slang; a vein of gold

LEAD - used in reference to alluvial mining, and signifies the old river-bed in which gold is found(Morris 1898)

LEAD, TO STRIKE THE - used figuatively for to succeed (Morris 1898)

LEADBEATER COCKATOO - named by Major Mitchell

LEAN AS A DROVER'S DOG - thin bloke

LEANAWAY - one who is tipsy

LEARNER - in shearing, a shearer is regarded as a learner until he has shorn 5000 sheep

LEARNING THE HARD WAY - learning from experience

LEATHER JACKET - dough fried in a pan (pancake). - G. Haydon c. 1846

OI!, LEAVE OUR FLIES ALONE, JARDINE. THEY'RE THE ONLY FRIENDS YOU'VE GOT HERE - by Yabba, heckler at the Sydney Cricket Ground

LEERY - a common person

LEFTIE - derogatory term for a person who supports the left side of politics

LEGGY - leg rope that attaches the surfer to the board

LEG IT - walk

LEGLESS - Someone who is really drunk; can't stand up

LEMON - something useless or in bad repair; car

LET THE WORD 'AUSTRALIAN' DIGNIFY THE LOWLIEST MAN - by poet Arthur Balydon

LET US NEVER FORGET AUSTRALIA [N'OUBLIONS JAMAIS L'AUSTRALIE]- words emblazoned on plaques in Villers-Bretonneaux, France in remembrance of the re-capture of the town by Australian soldiers in April 1918

LIBERAL PARTY - We took the name 'Liberal' because we were determined to be a progressive party, willing to make experiments, in no sense reactionary but believing in the individual, his rights, and his enterprise, and rejecting the socialist panacea - quote from Sir Robert Menzies' memoir 'Afternoon Light'

LID - a hat

LIE DOWN - to retract a previous confession or statement in court (criminal slang 1950s)

LIFE. BE IN IT - Australian Government slogan

LIFE WASN'T MEANT TO BE EASY - Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser quoting George Bernard Shaw

LIFT - to drive cattle or sheep to market from the run (Morris 1898)

LIGHT HORSE - Australian cavalry

LIGHT ON - short of manpower

LIGHT ON THE HILL - Australian labour party catch phrase from the speech of Ben Chifley - "We have a great objective - the light on the hill - which we aim to reach by working for the betterment of mankind not only here but anywhere we may give a helping hand. If it were not for that, the Labour movement would not be worth fighting for"

LIGHTS ON THE HILL - Iconic song written by Joy McKean and made famous by her husband Slim Dusty

LIKE BILLYO - energetically

LIKE A BLOW FLY IN A PICKLE BOTTLE - agitated

LIKE A RAT UP A RAFTER - very fast

LIKE A RAT UP A DRAINPIPE - very fast

LIKE A SHAG ON A ROCK - stands out; standing around alone; lonely

LIKE A SHIVER WAITING FOR A SPINE TO RUN UP - Paul Keating describing John Hewson

LIKE A TERRIER - Never gives up

LIKE PITT STREET, SYDNEY - busy; lot of traffic

LILLY PILLY - large timber tree, species Acmena, sometimes calle Native Banana. Small fruit, white with purplish tint were eaten by aborigines (Morris 1898)

LIMA DECLARATION - Disastrous for Australia, the Lima Declaration called for the redistribution of world industry so that developing countries would have 25% of it by the year 2000. Signed by Whitlam in 1975, ratified by Fraser

LIME BURNER - man without any money (1885)

LIME-JUICE - new chum (1887)

LIME-JUICE LICKER - immigrant from England

LINDT CAFE SEIGE - Hostages taken by Islamic State operative Man Monis on Monday 15 December 2014 at the Lindt Cafe, Sydney

LINGO - Language

LIPPIE - lipstick

LIQUID AMBER - beer

LIQUID LUNCH - beer only for lunch

LITTLE AUSSIE BATTLER - hard working Australian down on his luck

LITTLE AUSSIE BLEEDER - referring to Australian comedian Norman Gunston

LITTLE DIGGER - Billy Hughes, Australia's 7th Prime Minister

LIVING OFF THE SHEEP'S BACK - referring to Australia s prosperity because of the wool industry

LIVE OFF THE SMELL OF AN OILY RAG - to live frugally

LOADED - with money; rich

LOB - to lob somewhere is to arrive at a place

LOG HUT - hut built with walls of horizontal tree trunks (Morris 1898)

LOGS - the lock-up. In early colonial days a log hut and often keeping the name when it was made more secure. Sometimes when there was no lock up the prisoners were chained to leavy logs of trees (Morris 1898)

LOLA MONTEZ - famous gold-fields performer 1850s

LOLLIES – Sweets, shortened from the English word lollipop

LOLLY WATER- fizzy drink

LONDON TO A BRICK - certainty

LONG JETTY - sweaty (rhyming slang)

LONG-STOPPER - a superior type of cockatoo, or a man who gives warning at the approach of police

LONG-TOM - species of Garfish NSW (Morris 1898)

LOO - toilet

LOOKED LIKE HE'D SWALLOWED A SHEEP - carrying too much weight; obese. - Shane Warne to Sri Lankan Arjuna Ranatunga

LOOK SEE - have a look

LOOK TO THE WALLS - to check wanted posters with a possible intention of collecting a reward

LOOSE CANNON - out of control; unpredictable

LOST THE PLOT - lost site of objective

LOUIE THE FLY - Mortein advertisement

LOUSY BASTARD - skinflint; tight arse; stingy person

LOVE APPLES - tomatoes (1895)

LUGS - ears

LUMBER - place where stolen jewellry and other valuables are disposed of (criminal slang 1925)

LUMBERED - robbed a person. Also rolled, done a ginger, tickled a peter (criminal slang 1950s)

LUNA PARK - heritage-listed amusement park at Milsons Point, on Sydney Harbour. The park was constructed during 1935

LUNA PARK FIRE - On 9 June 1979 at approximately 10:45pm, six children and one adult were killed when a ghost train amusement ride at Luna Park caught fire

LURK - a scheme for success; a racket; dishonourable; also known as a dart or a rort