Notes on the Origins and Locations of Place Names
Newcastle - Lake Macquarie - Hunter Valley
E
Eaglet - Wollombi district [46]
Eagleton - Estate of Colonel William Snodgrass - situated Co. Gloucester on the Williams River. 9 miles from Raymond Terrace
Early's Cottages - Devonshire Street Maitland. Henry Early
Eastville - East of East Maitland - an extension of East Maitland
Ebeneza - Estate/ coal mine of Rev. Threlkeld at Toronto. Modern day Coal Point.
Eccleston - After a place near Chester, England. Located on the Allyn River. Parish of Avenal.
Edden Park - Early name for Pulbah Island named in 1919 in honour of Minister for Mines.
Edenville - early name for Kearsley
Edith Breaker - Co. Gloucester. Rocky islet, awash, lying directly on the line of coasters' track when passing between Seal Rocks and the mainland [37]
Edgeworth - Named after Sir T.W. Edgeworth-David. Known as Cocked Hat Creek until 1885. Know as Young Wallsend and renamed in 1960 after Professor Edgeworth David [46]
Edinglassie - Estate of George Forbes. Kamilaroi aboriginal name Malgoorieyn
Edmunds Bay - Toronto / Blackalls Park . Named after Edmund Chapman
Eelah Estate - Previously Hunter's Hill - Settler Timothy Nowlan
Egerton Hills - Also Edgerton. At the junction of Hunter and Williams River near Raymond Terrace (see Barrallier's 1801 map) Named for the Duke of Bridgewater.
Eglinton - Robert Crawford's estate at Ellalong, district of Wollombi
Eildon Hall Farm - 1500 acres - 8 miles from Maitland
Elderslie - Named by T.C. Harrington, Assistant Colonial Secretary 1834, after a village in Scotland. Singleton district
Eldon - Parish in Co. Gloucester bound on the N. by Thornton; S by Stockton; E by Stowell and W. by the Williams and Hunter Rivers
Eldon Estate - Estate and residence of Peter Sinclair - Hunter River
Eleebana - Beauty (aboriginal meaning). Lake Macquarie [46]
Elizabeth Island - Port Stephens. Named by Governor Macquarie after his wife Elizabeth
Ellalong - A swampy place (aboriginal meaning). Robert Crawford's land grant. Co. Northumberland. Cessnock district. Named by Sir Thomas Mitchell Nov. 1831 [46]
Ellalong Creek - a small eastern tributary of the Wollombi Brook
Ellalong Lagoon - situated Co. Northumberland near the source of the Wollombi brook. A small swampy lake into which the Quarrybylong Creek drains. [37]
Elland - Denman district. Named after a place in York, England
Ellen Vale Estate - Estate of John Milson, Wollombi
Ellerslie Estate - Estate of Richard King - Jerry's Plains
Ellerston Estate - Estate of H.C. Sempill - Upper Hunter. Named after a place in Gloucestershire, England [46]
Ellis - A parish in Co. Brisbane bounded on the S. by Clanricarde; E by the Hunter River and N. by Strathearne
Ellulang Estate - 13 miles from Maitland.
Elm's Hall Estate - Upper Paterson
Elmswood - estate at Pages River
Elrington - Cessnock district
Emerald Vale - near Gresford 1870
Ena Creek - Co. Gwydir, a western tributary of the Macintyre River flowing through scrubby pastoral country.
Engheim - Estate of Charles Ferdinand Hamilton Smith
Enwylong - N. W. Raymond Terrace [46]
Erangeroo - Co. Parry, a high peak of the Peel Range, lying 5 miles E of the township of Carrol. [37]
Eraring - That which gleams or glitters (aboriginal meaning). Percy Simpson's grant of 7th April 1838 (Coorumbung Parish) covered Eraring. Yererung on Henry Dangar's 1828 map [29]
Erraring Bay - Arcadia Vale (Map - Lake Macquarie: Parish of Awaba, County of Northumberland)
Erina - a creek in Co. Northumberland; flows into Brisbane Water at the town of East Gosford
Erringi - or Erringhi. Aboriginal name for Clarencetown. Place of the black ducks
Esdai - Denman district [46]
Eskdale - Land granted to Walter Scott - Williams River. Situated on the opposite bank to Irrawang
Estelville - Old name for Cameron Park. Named after the Hon. John Estell, Minister for Mines [46]
Estellville - On Map of Young Wallsend
Eulengo - Estate of E. Doyle at Jerry's Plains
Euroka - district of Liverpool Plains; station of E.B. Cornish
Evelien - Area of Cardiff South (c. 1904)
Ewbank - located at Singleton. Bank manager's residence
Eyeball Reach - Estate of William Peppercorn
Notes on the Origins and Locations of the Hunter Region has been derived from the following sources
[1] Trove - National Library of Australia
[2] Newcastle Morning Herald 11 December 1954
[3] The Newcastle Sun 2 May 1918
[4] The Newcastle Sun 26 January 1931
[5] The Many names of Newcastle Mulumbinba
[6] The Muswellbrook Chronicle 8 November 1899 ( native names of place from black tracker Jimmy of Muswellbrook)
[7] Lake Macquarie History of Places
[8] Cadell, F.A., Survey of Newcastle, Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Australian Historical Society, 1936
[9] Davies, Noel, Convict Nobbys : the story of the convict construction of Macquarie's Pier and the reconstruction of Nobbys Island
[10] Historical Roads of New South Wales
[11] Keith H. Clouten, Reid's mistake : the story of Lake Macquarie from its discovery until 1890
[12] County Electors in Newcastle 1855
[13] Hunter Estates Comparative Heritage Study
[14] The Dungog Chronicle 6 July 1949
[15] The Scone Advocate 24 July 1894 (Muswellbrook names)
[16] Wingham Chronicle 13 November 1931 (Manning River places)
[17] King Tom's Aboriginal Geography in Memorandum of E.C. Close, in Australian Town and Country Journal, 12 January 1878, p. 8.
[18] Aboriginal names, Australian Town and Country Journal 11 January 1879p. 17
[19] Henry Thomas Ebsworth papers, June 1825-February 1827; with illustration and maps
[20] Horsemen of the First Frontier (1788-1900) and the Serpent's Legacy Front Cover Keith Robert Binney
[21] An Australian Language as spoken by the Awabakal, the people of Awaba, Lake Macquarie, being an account of their language, traditions and customs - Lancelot Threlkeld (many of the aboriginal terms above have come from this source which is probably the language of the lower Hunter tribes)(many of the aboriginal terms above have come from this source which is probably the language of the lower Hunter tribes)
[22] Hunter Living Histories - Ludwig Leichhardt in Newcastle
[23] A geographical dictionary or gazetteer of the Australian colonies ... By William Henry Wells
[24] Placenames as a guide to language distribution in the Upper Hunter - Jim Wafer
[25] Lake Macquarie : past and present
[26] Wangi Wangi Street Names by Clive Read
[27] Forgotten place names of Lake Macquarie - Lake Macquarie Library online
[28] Lake Macquarie: Parish of Awaba, County of Northumberland, Shire of Lake Macquarie. Parish map in 4 sheets and reference sheet: South East Sheet
[29] Map of the Hunter River and its branches by Henry Dangar 1828
[30] Robert Dixon's 1837 Map - Trove
[31] Ensign Francis Barrallier's Map 1801 - Hunter Living Histories
[32] Australian Town and Country Journal 22 November 1873
[33] Procter's Sketch 1841 - Hunter Living Histories
[34] Tegg's Pocket Almanac
[35] Map of Young Wallsend (Edgeworth) showing Salty Creek Recreation Area, c.1920. Scanned from: Road and tourists' map of Lake Macquarie and environs, H. E. C. Robinson Limited, Sydney.
[36] Salty Creek Recreation Area
[37] Geographical Encyclopaedia of New South Wales
[38] Atlas of the settled counties of New South Wales - State Library NSW
[39] Maitland Weekly Mercury 4 July 1896
[40] Empire 3 Dec 1853 Lecture on the Kamilaroi Blacks (Rev. William Ridley)
[41) Israel's subdivision map of Wangi c. 1923. State Library of NSW
[42] Hunter 2000, National Trust of Australia (NSW), 1973
[43] Lauchland, E. S., Homes we Visited - Dumore. Newcastle & Hunter District Historical Society Journal, 1947 p. 39
[44] Boyle's Lower Hunter index, 1801-1883 (Harry Boyle)
[45] Hunter Valley Place Names and their Meanings, Newcastle Library, Archived 14 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
[46] Toponomy: Place Names of New South Wales: Their Origin, Meaning and Locality, compiled by J. Carlos W. Stretch
[47] Rediscovering the Coquun: towards an environmental history of the Hunter River. Address given at the River Forum 2000 at Wyndham Estate, Hunter River; by Glenn Albrecht PhD, Senior Lecturer in Environmental Studies, The University of Newcastle
[48] How Many Inventors? Russell Rigby, Hunter Living Histories, 10 October 2017
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