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Steamer Clarence
1852
On Wednesday the new steamer Clarence arrived at Morpeth on her
first trip. We have not yet had an opportunity of inspecting her, but
her passengers unite in speaking of her as a very fine boat, promising
to be very fast when her bottom is cleaned, and a remarkably easy boat.
She will carry a large cargo, 160 tons it is stated, below, and will
therefore be of the greatest value in clearing off the produce that has
been so long accumulating on the river and in many cases spoiling), from
want of means of shipment. So great was the anxiety to take advantage of
the opportunity of shipping, that cargo sufficient for two or three
trips was ready for her at the wharf on arrival, and she consequently
left, on Thursday morning, deeply laden. We are informed that the wise
precaution was taken, on her passage down, of waiting to pass the Flats
at pretty high tide, so that she did not leave Newcastle till late on
Thursday evening.
We are indebted for the following graphic account of
her passage up from Sydney to Captain Lodge, one of her passengers:
"East Maitland, June 30 1852. The appearance of the new steamboat
Clarence on the waters of the Hunter is doubtless an event of
considerable interest to numbers living in the district, and the first
trip will be much discussed, owing to her having started from Sydney at
the same time with the Thistle. Although only a few hours have lapsed
since the arrival of the boats at Morpeth, so many contradictory
accounts of the passage have got into circulation, that I am induced to
put you in possession of the facts as near as I am able, being a
passenger by the Clarence. At 10 pm of Tuesday both boats were
ready for starting; the Thistle with her head out from the A.S.N. Co.
Wharf; and the Clarence, with her head up the harbour at the
Phoenix Wharf. Whilst the people on the wharf were cheering the
Clarence, and being responded to from the vessel, some ropes were by
mistake let go, and she had to return to the wharf to get them fast
again. This time the rope or ropes held on, but the place to which
they were secured gave way, and caused considerable delay in getting the
boat round. In the meantime the Thistle started fair, and was out of
sight, and when the Clarence made her final start must have been
well down the harbour. When we got down to the Heads, the Thistle was
seen about three miles ahead, apparently under all sail. What took place
during the night I know nothing of but upon coming on deck again at 4 am
of this day, the Newcastle light appeared about six or seven miles off,
and at 4.30 we saw a vessel carrying a light entering the harbour. The
vessel appeared about five miles from us. The Clarence at this
time going at about a quarter speed. This light I conclude must have
been the Thistle's ; at all events we saw no more of her till we got to
Morpeth. The Clarence remained outside till broad daylight, and
then ran into the harbour; and, owing to vessels being in the channel,
had twice to let her anchor go before getting to the wharf. She remained
at Newcastle till about 9 am, and then proceeded up the river, making
the passage from Newcastle to Morpeth in about three hours,
exclusive of stoppages, against a strong ebb tide and a considerable
fresh in the river. The Clarence has not been cleaned since her
long overseas voyage, her officers and crew have had but little
experience in the trade, and many of them none at all; but I think few
people can take a passage by her without being convinced that she is the
fastest and most comfortable steamboat that has as yet appeared in
Australian waters and that should she continue in the Hunter River trade
the first complaint we shall hear will be that her cabins are not large
enough for the demand there will be for room"
Maitland Mercury 3July 1852
The Clarence was soon advertised for sale. The Advertisement
included the following description:
' The Clarence is an Iron Steam Ship built by Mr. Laird of
Birkenhead. She is fitted with two new side Lever Engines, constructed
by Messrs Fawcett and Preston of Liverpool, of 60 horse power each, with
Tubular Boiler, and all modern improvements (with additional machinery
for extinguishing fire, filling boiler, and pumping ship)
The Building of this ship was superintended by Captain Wiseman, who
went to England expressly for the purpose.
The Clarence is of 383 tons, builder's measurement, 150 feet long
between the perpendiculars, 23 feet beam between the paddle boxes, and
11 feet depth of hold. She draws when laden 7 feet 6 inches of water.
She has a raised Quarter deck 3 feet high, and is remarkably roomy on
deck. She carries 80 tons of coals in her coal burners, and her capacity
for stowage of cargo is very large, as she can carry 240 bales wool
below hatches.
Her accommodations, both fore and aft, are of a very superior
description, and on her trial trip she accomplished, under steam,
upwards of 12 knots an hour.
She is admirably adapted for all inter-colonial trade. Has proved
herself a first rate sea boat, and capable of contending with high seas
and tempestuous weather. '
Maitland Mercury September 1852
From Sydney to Morpeth 1840's
Accident at Morpeth Wharf 1852
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