Historical Records of New South Wales,
Vol. VII, Bligh & Macquarie 1809 - 1811. Edited by F. M. Bladen, Lansdowne Slattery &
Company, Mona Vale, N.S.W.,1979, pp. 316, 317, 318, 319.
Sir Henry B. Haye's Memorial (Colonial
Secretary's Papers)
Vaucluse, 18th March, 1810.
To His Excellency Governor Macquarie
The respectful Memorial of Sir Henry B.
Hayes, -
Most dutifully sheweth: -
That your memorialist, amongst many
unmerited persecutions which he has suffered in this country by means of dark
and malignant influence and misrepresentations, humbly begs leave to lay before
your Excellency the following instances of oppression which have been practised
against your memorialist since the removal and arrest of the late governor
Bligh, and which, as they seem to have been set on foot from no other notice or
cause but from memorialist's having manifested a sincere and uniform resolution
to preserve his faithful allegiance and attachment to the representative of his
sovereign, memorialist trusts he may submit to your Excellency as just matter of
complaint.
Your memorialist, on the 16th March, 1808,
whilst at dinner with some gentlemen, commanders of vessels then in the harbour,
was arrested by Redmond the Chief constable, assisted by some other constable
and hurried to the Hospital Wharf and forcibly put on board the Recourse, then
lying there, bound to the Coal River. Your memorialist required to know by what
authority this outrage was committed but could obtain no other answer but that
it was Captain McArthur's pleasure, and that was sufficient authority for the
act; nor was your memorialist suffered to prepare a single article of comfort or
necessaries for the voyage, or even to send for a change of apparel, but that
evening the vessel sailed down the harbour.
That your memorialist, on his arrival at
the place of his destination, received many marks of liberal attention, as well
from Mr. Throsby, who then had the command, as from his successor, Lieutenant Villiers; and memorialist is happy to pay his tribute of gratitude to those
gentlemen for their delicate and humane commiseration of his circumstances and
situation.
That at the expiration of about eight
months memorialist was recalled by an order from Lieutenant-Colonel Foveaux, who
had then arrived in this country, and took on himself to administer the
government, in pursuance of which order memorialist arrived at Sydney, and
resided constantly on his estate at Vaucluse.
That in the month of May last, memorialist
had occasion to come to Sydney to consult a physician on the state of his
health, which was much impaired, and was walking peaceably in the town, when he
was suddenly set upon by a party of armed men, who said they were constables,
and who proceeded with unheard of violence to drag your memorialist to the
common jail, in committing which outrage on the person of your memorialist, they
tore your memorialist's cloaths, wounded and bruised him, and at length, without
any warrant, a pretended authority bore off your memorialist, whom they had thus
overpowered, to prison, where your memorialist was that night confined, and
early the next morning, in like forcible illegal manner, was sent off again to
the coal river, where, unfortunately for your memorialist, Lieutenant Lawson,
102nd Regiment, had got into the command.
That on the 14th day of July, 1809 your
memorialist was sent for by Lieutenant Lawson, and whilst your memorialist,
unconscious of having done any wrong, or offended Lieutenant Lawson, was
proceeding to Government House there, he was suddenly interrupted by Lieutenant
Lawson, who vociferacely called out to some of his people, and made use of the
following words: "Seize the villain by the scruf of the neck and drag him to the
guard house". That your memorialist endeavoured by remonstrance to learn the
cause of this fresh outrage, but was prevented by the constant vociferation of
Lieutenant Lawson, who loudly called out that he would flay your memorialist,
and put him to work on the shell boat. That memorialist was draged, in strict
obedience to Lieutenant Lawson's commands, which it seems no one there then
dared to hesitate in performing, and kept closely confined till night, and in
the course of the afternoon a messenger came from Lieutenant Lawson to demand
the key of memorialist's house, which memorialist refused to deliver, and the
consequence was the house was broke open, the contents rifled, scattered,
wrecked, and exposed to general plunder, your memorialist's papers taken away,
furnishing amusement to the lower orders of people assembled in their huts in
the evening, whilst other papers were returned to your memorialist. Those which
related to your memorialist's private and domestic concerns were withheld, and
memorialist has not been able to regain possession of them, nor of his private
letter book.
That Lieutenant Lawson, by way of pursuing
the system of oppression which he had thus wantonly commenced, seized every
opportunity to harass and distress your memorialist, regardless of his extreme
ill health and infirmities, which required attendance and nourishment; and with
a view to cut off your memorialist from every resource of this kind, Lieutenant
Lawson published an order threatening to punish any man with 200 lashes who
should do anything for your memorialist, or even to seem to hold converse with
him.
Your memorialist repeats his declaration of
being unconscious of any act he had ever done to merit such severe, such unheard
of treatment, and if, from the temporary zeal of his mind, and an honest
indignation at the outrages and indignities committed against the representative
of Majesty, your memorialist has expressed himself incautiously and unsuspecting
that his words would be reported with the usual additions and tortured
construction by spies and emissaries, and such expressions have been offensive
and irreconcilable to men not in authority, but in power, memorialist humbly
trusts he may be permitted to plea the justice of the cause by which he felt
himself actuated, and that since those measure have been marked by His Majesty's
displeasure, it will not be deemed wrong in a faithful and loyal subject to have
animadverted upon them according to their deserts.
May it therefore please your Excellency to
order the papers so illegally seized to be restored to your memorialist, and
that you will please to grant him such relief in the premices as to your wisdom
shall seem meet.