Jackson's Oxford
Journal 8 November 1800
Sir Jerome
Fitzpatrick has, for the first time introduced his fumigating lamps into
the Earl Cornwallis convict ship, which dropped down from
Portsmouth to Cowes some days ago, with 294 male and female convicts on
board, for New South Wales. These lamps are of the greatest importance to
the prisoners, as they are calculated to prevent that destruction caused
by candles and other lights, of the oxygen or vital principle of the air,
which is so essential to animation.