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Colonial Events

1842

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80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment detachment arrived in Newcastle on the Rose steamer. Stationed in Newcastle until May

 

Holey Dollar and dump, first used in 1813 no longer legal tender

 

Copper deposit discovered by Charles Bagot at Kapunda. S.A.

 
 

JANUARY

 

Major financial crises in the colony. Over six hundred insolvencies recorded due to depressed state

 
 

JANUARY 26

 

To commemorate the anniversary of the colony - The Government ordered a pension of 1s per diem to be paid to the 3 survivors who came by the first fleet

 
 

JANUARY 26

More about the robbery

 

John Clarke accidentally shot dead by his brother William at Lowe Farm near Newcastle when the farm was attacked by three armed bushrangers  
 

FEBRUARY 2

 

New insolvent laws come into operation

 
 

FEBRUARY

 

Proclamation issued announcing that the district of Moreton  no long considered a penal settlement

 
 

FEBRUARY 14

 

Arrival of vessel Sir Edward Paget with 248 emigrants. Captain Tait. Passenger - Dr. Leichhart

 
 

MARCH 19

 

Governor Sir George Gipps departed on the Shamrock for Moreton Bay  
 

MARCH

 

Drought breaking rain Liverpool Plains  
 

 

 

80th Regiment at Newcastle relieved by detachment of 99th Regiment  
 

APRIL

 

Ship Lady Raffles caught fire and sank Sydney Harbour

 
 

APRIL

 

Arrival of Sir Charles Napier with 334 immigrants. The Master Huxtable died on the voyage out  
 

APRIL

 

Petitions circulating advocating a return of transportation

 
 

APRIL 9

 

Thomas Homer executed in Newcastle after being convicted of murder

 
 

MAY 17

 

Earthquake felt by inhabitants on the North Shore, Sydney Harbour

 
 

MAY 24

 

Schooner Eliza capsized by a squall in Sydney Harbour. 7 people drowned

 
 

JUNE

 

28th Regiment to proceed in India as soon as transport ships are provided

 
 

JUNE

 

John Quigley sentenced at Maitland Quarter Sessions to work in irons for 2 years for theft of a waistcoat.  
 

JUNE

 

Two whales sighted in Darling Harbour and Parramatta River

 
 

JUNE  19

 

Vessels John Bewer, Elso, Arab, Bencoolen, and Hopkinson depart Port Jackson with Officers and rank and file of the 28th Regiment bound for Bombay

 
 

JUNE 20

 

Government vessel Governor Phillip piratically seized by prisoners at Norfolk Island  
 

JULY 14

 

First land sale at Brisbane

 
 

JULY

 

Sydney incorporated as a city

 
 

JULY 29

 

John Bede Polding appointed Roman Catholic Archbishop of Sydney

 

A System of representative government was established when the Constitution Act was passed after Parliament in England bowed to pressure from the colony of New South Wales for self government. The new Legislative council comprised thirty six members - twenty four were elected under a limited franchise and the balance were appointed by the Governor.

 
 

AUGUST

 

Town of Melbourne incorporated

 
 

OCTOBER

 

Arrival in Sydney of H.M.S. Fly. under command of Captain Blackwood. Naturalist Joseph Beete Jukes passenger  
 

OCTOBER 6

 

Arrival of ship Aden. A. A. Company colliers on board

 
 

OCTOBER 20

 

 Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser issued for the last time.  
 

OCTOBER 28

 

Earthquake felt in Newcastle, Patrick Plains, Windsor.

 
 

NOVEMBER 1

 

First popular election in Sydney, N.S.W..

 
 

NOVEMBER 8

 

Prisoners from Norfolk Island found guilty of piracy and murder and executed.

 
 

NOVEMBER 14

 

First bank opened in Moreton Bay  
 

DECEMBER

 

Bushfires in the Port Stephens district

 
 

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