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Colonial Events

1814

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New Courts with civil jurisdiction established & presided over by Mr. Justice Bent the Deputy Judge Advocate  
 

 

 

Mine shaft commenced near the hospital in Watt Street, Newcastle  

 

 

 

JANUARY

 

Schooner 'Governor Hunter' (owned by Mr. Nicholls) aground on a sand beach near Newcastle  

 

 

 

JANUARY 12

 

Arrival of  Convict ship Wanstead, Master Henry Moore. Departed England 21st August with 119 female prisoners. One, Elizabeth Davies died on the passage out and another Ann Simkins, drowned.  

 

 

 

JANUARY 4

 

Thomas West who arrived on the Earl Cornwallis in 1801 received a conditional pardon in consideration of his general good conduct and character for sobriety and industry and in having erected a water mill for the grinding of grain at Barcom Glen within two miles of Sydney, being the first water-mill ever erected in the vicinity of Sydney' (Caledonian Mercury 7 November 1814)

 
Apprehension of James Hardy Vaux who was attempting to escape from the colony on the vessel Earl Spencer  
First detachment of 73rd regiment embarked for Ceylon on Earl Spencer  
 

FEBRUARY 7

 

 

Arrival in the colony of 46th Regiment under command of Lieutenant - Colonel Malle

 MILITARY UNIFORMS OF BRITAIN AND THE EMPIRE - Britain; Australia; Canada; American Colonial; India; New Zealand; Africa - 1742 to the Present Time

 

 

 

 

 

FEBRUARY 7

 

 

Captain James Wallis of 46th Regiment arrived per General Hewitt. 266 convicts on the General Hewitt including artist Joseph Lycett, architect Francis Greenway and John Smith of Newcastle.

Detachment of the 46th regt., commanded by Major Ogilvie. 35 convicts died on the passage out (Caledonian Mercury 7 November 1814)

 

 

 

Lieutenant Thomas Thompson of 46th regt., appointed Commandant at Newcastle  
 

MARCH

 

Road from Sydney to Liverpool opened  

 

 

 

MARCH 12

 

A detachment of the 46th Regiment embarked on board the brig Endeavour for Newcastle to relieve the detachment of 73rd on duty there.  
 

MARCH 26

 

Head quarters of 73rd Regiment under Lieutenant O'Connell embarked for Ceylon on board General Hewitt  

 

 

Convicts escape from Newcastle Settlement on the 'Speedwell'.......  
 

APRIL 2

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Lieutenant Skottowe publicly commended by Governor Macquarie for his work and conduct at Newcastle penal settlement  
 

MAY 6

 

Arrival of convict transport Three Bees - with 210 prisoners on board including Patrick Riley later a Newcastle publican.

 

 

 

 

MAY 20

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Explosion on board Ship Three Bees while moored at the wharf in Sydney  

 

 

JUNE

 

Thomas Hobby Coroner for Windsor and also  Newcastle  

 

 

 

JULY

 

Bushrangers Dennis Donovan and William Alder who escaped from Newcastle Penal settlement captured. Donovan received sentence of death  
 

JULY 14

 

William Cox to build a road across the Blue Mountains

 

 

 

Death of Captain Mathew Flinders in England (1774 - 1814)    
 

JULY 28

 

Arrived the convict ship Surrey I. Death toll after typhus fever outbreak totalled 51 comprising 36 convicts, 11 officers and seamen and four soldiers  

 

 

 

JULY 28

 

Arrival of the Broxbornebury convict ship from Portsmouth,. Master: Thomas Pitcher. Passenger Jeffery Bent, Barrister at Law, who was appointed Chief Justice. Brother of Ellis Bent, Judge-advocate  
 

AUGUST 31

Text not available

Naval ranking in 1829

Death on the 31st ult., at Bath, Arthur Phillips Esq., Vice-Admiral of the Red, and the first Governor of Botany Bay (Liverpool Mercury 16 September 1814)

London Encyclopaedia By Thomas Tegg

 
 

OCTOBER 16

 

Convict ship Somersetshire I arrived with 199 male prisoners including James Clohesy.  

 

 

 

NOVEMBER

 

Departure of Samuel Marsden for New Zealand.  

 

 

 

NOVEMBER 25

Select here to Read  description of the Lime burner's camp in 'Settlers & Convicts'

 

Francis Parcello and Walter Preston, by the Guildford; John Cricks by the Archduke Charles; Isaac Walker by the 1st Gambier; John Lee by the 2nd Gambier; and Thomas Desmond by the Atlas absented themselves from the lime burning gang at Newcastle on the 25th of November

 

 
 

DECEMBER 14

 

Arrival of. Samuel Marsden at the Bay of Island New Zealand  
 

DECEMBER 17

 

Francis Greenway advertising employment as an architect in Sydney (Sydney Gazette)  

 

 

Free Settler or Felon?

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